How Childhood Experiences Shape Your Adult Relationships

Dr. Tammy Oluyori
January 20, 2026
Read 6 Min
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Why Do We Repeat the Same Patterns?

Have you ever noticed yourself falling into the same relationship dynamics, choosing similar partners, or reacting in ways that feel automatic and hard to control? You're not alone, and you're not broken. These patterns often have roots in our earliest experiences.

In Schema Therapy, we call these deep patterns "schemas" — core beliefs about ourselves and the world that were formed in childhood. They develop as a way of making sense of our environment, but they can become outdated and unhelpful in adulthood.

Common Schemas in Relationships

  • Abandonment: A deep fear that people you care about will leave, leading to clinginess or preemptive withdrawal
  • Emotional deprivation: A sense that your emotional needs will never be met, even in loving relationships
  • Mistrust: An expectation that others will hurt, manipulate, or take advantage of you
  • Self-sacrifice: Putting everyone else's needs first at the expense of your own wellbeing
  • Defectiveness: A belief that you are fundamentally flawed and unworthy of love

How Therapy Can Help

Understanding your schemas is the first step toward changing them. In therapy, we explore where these patterns originated, how they show up in your current relationships, and develop new ways of relating — to others and to yourself.

This isn't about blaming your parents or caregivers. It's about understanding the environment you grew up in and making conscious choices about how you want to live and love now.

A Question to Reflect On

Think about a recurring difficulty in your relationships. Can you trace it back to something you experienced or observed in childhood? Sometimes simply making this connection can be the beginning of meaningful change.